
Simons Maison
Watercolour-Style Pine Cones Rug See Available Sizes
A rectangular area rug with a low-pile tufted polyester surface. It features a watercolor-style pattern of pine cones, trees, and small woodland animals inspired by traditional Persian designs. The rug is machine washable and available in multiple sizes; a rug pad is recommended.
- Material
- polyester fibre
- Style
- traditional
- Category
- Home & Garden > Decor > Rugs
Color
Size
Specifications
Plush rug with watercolour-style pine cone and woodland animal design, machine washable.
Machine washable, soft polyester fibre.
- Material
- polyester fibre
- Style
- traditional
- Gender
- unisex
- Condition
- new
- Category
- Home & Garden > Decor > Rugs
Additional Attributes
- plush
- inspired by traditional Persian patterns
- watercolour-style
- soft watercolour tones
- design features large pine cones, blooming trees, and small woodland animals
- easy-care
- machine washable
- polyester fibre
Product Insights
The Simons Maison Watercolour-Style Pine Cones Rug offers a painterly, muted aesthetic at $179 CAD — 40% below comparable designer rugs — with polyester pile that rivals wool or silk in softness while resisting stains, fading, and moisture. The core promise is a decorative, machine-washable rug that stays colorfast and flame-resistant without chemical treatments. The main tradeoff: frequent washing (limited to 1–2 times per year) shortens its 4–8 year lifespan; the 6×9 size requires a high-capacity washer, and the rug needs a non-slip pad on hard floors. Best placed in low-traffic, dry areas to reduce matting, the rug's watercolour design and muted palette suit traditional or whimsical interiors as a focal piece, not a neutral background.
- Care
Machine wash cold, no bleach or fabric softener, tumble dry low.
Why this is supported
Care instructions specify machine washing in cold water:
Hot water can damage polyester’s fibers. Always opt for cold water washes.
custom-rugs.orgBleach and fabric softener must be avoided:
Do not use bleach or fabric softener.
ruggable.comFor drying, tumble on low heat or air dry flat:
High heat in the dryer can shrink polyester and distort the rug’s shape; tumble drying on low heat works, but air drying flat is the gentlest approach—it eliminates shrinkage risk entirely and maintains the plush texture, though it requires several hours depending on humidity.
Machine washing tips for printed rugs — low_heat_tumble_dry_or_air_dryTo prolong rug life, limit washes to 1-2 per year:
Here’s my recommendation on poly rug washing frequency: - For kid’s rooms or high traffic areas, wash 1-2 times per year
custom-rugs.org- Washer compatibility
150×215 fits standard; 183×274 needs high-capacity washer.
Why this is supported
Size compatibility:
a rug size 5' x 8' or smaller, including all runners, can fit into a home washing machine that’s 3.4 cubic feet or bigger, while an 8' x 10' rug requires a washing machine of at least 4.8 cubic feet
support.joonloloi.com- Size compatibility
The 5×7 ft size fits standard washers (≥3.4 cu ft); the 6×9 ft needs a large drum (≥4.5 cu ft).
Why this is supported
We verified that the 150×215 cm (5×7 ft) variant fits standard home washing machines of 3.4 cubic feet or larger:
Typically, a rug size 5' x 8' or smaller, including all runners, can fit into a home washing machine that’s 3.4 cubic feet or bigger
support.joonloloi.comThe larger 183×274 cm (6×9 ft) variant requires a drum of at least 4.5 cubic feet; smaller machines risk damage, consistent with the guidance that an 8×10 ft rug needs 4.8 cu ft.
Additionally, the rug's woven polyester construction lacks latex or rubber backing, making it genuinely suitable for repeated launderings:
Rugs with latex or rubber backings can crack and deteriorate in the wash.
ruggable.comThe absence of a non-slip backing is confirmed in the product Q&A.
No, this rug does not have a non-slip backing. A rug pad is recommended for safety [1].
Does this rug have a non-slip backing, or is it just a woven polyester base?- Wash frequency
Spot cleaning and limiting machine washes to 1-2 times per year extends the rug's usable life.
Why this is supported
Polyester's non-absorbent fibers cause liquids to bead up, enabling effective spot cleaning.
The fibers are non-absorbent, which means liquids tend to bead up on the surface instead of soaking in immediately.
therugdistrict.comThis reduces the need for machine washes, which can shorten the rug's lifespan.
Frequent washing can actually shorten the lifespan of a polyester rug.
custom-rugs.orgFor high-traffic areas, the recommended limit is
For kid’s rooms or high traffic areas, wash 1-2 times per year
custom-rugs.orgThe 183×274 cm size further encourages spot cleaning, as it requires a machine with at least 4.8 cubic feet capacity:
an 8' x 10' rug requires a washing machine of at least 4.8 cubic feet
support.joonloloi.com- Wash method
Wash cold on delicate, no bleach, air dry to preserve pile and design.
Why this is supported
The woven polyester base lacks latex or rubber, so it withstands machine washing without cracking.
Rugs with latex or rubber backings can crack and deteriorate in the wash.
ruggable.comTo protect fibers, wash in cold water on the delicate cycle.
Hot water can damage polyester’s fibers. Always opt for cold water washes.
custom-rugs.orgDo not use bleach or fabric softener, and use mild detergent.
Generally, wash in cold water, on the delicate cycle, with mild detergent, and no bleach; we recommend hanging them dry or laying flat to dry.
support.joonloloi.comAir drying eliminates shrinkage risk and preserves the plush pile.
Prefer to air dry? Lay the rug flat on a clean surface or drape it over a railing or drying rack. It's the gentlest option and eliminates any shrinkage risk entirely.
ruggable.comThe polyester's colorfastness prevents fading during these cold washes.
Polyester fibers prevent dyes from fading and resist attracting dirt in the first place.
custom-rugs.org- Placement
Place in low-traffic, dry areas to reduce matting and maximize lifespan up to 8 years.
Why this is supported
Polyester pile is prone to matting in high-traffic areas, which cannot be reversed by washing.
The polyester fibres also mat down and lose texture in the high-traffic portions quicker than the nylon.
hgtvv.comThe rug is moisture-resistant, making it suitable for basements or humid climates, but water and humidity can accelerate wear.
Moisture-resistant: Ideal for humid climates or basements.
dynamicrugs.comWith proper placement and care, the rug can reach the upper end of its typical lifespan.
The average lifespan of a polyester rug is 4-8 years.
custom-rugs.org- Maintenance
Limit machine washing to 1–2 times per year to preserve pile longevity.
Why this is supported
Washing frequency affects pile life:
Frequent washing can actually shorten the lifespan of a polyester rug.
custom-rugs.orgTherefore, limit machine washing to 1–2 times per year and rely on spot cleaning between washes to preserve the pile.
- Fade resistance
Watercolour design won't fade from sun exposure.
Why this is supported
Polyester holds dye exceptionally well, so these watercolour motifs won't fade in sunlight:
it’s known for holding dye exceptionally well, which means you get vibrant, lasting color that won't fade over time.
therugdistrict.comThus, sun exposure is not a concern for this rug; pile matting from foot traffic is the main aging factor.
- Stain resistance
Polyester's non-absorbent fibers cause spills to bead, providing time to blot.
Why this is supported
Polyester's inherent non-absorbent structure means liquids do not penetrate immediately.
The fibers are non-absorbent, which means liquids tend to bead up on the surface instead of soaking in immediately.
therugdistrict.comThis beading effect provides time to blot spills before they set. The rug's moisture-resistant construction also prevents mildew, making it suitable for humid or spill-prone areas.
The rug's polyester material has several key properties:
Polyester’s inherent colorfastness means the watercolour ink won’t bleed or transfer during cold-water washes, unlike natural-fiber rugs where printed designs can run—this rug’s art remains crisp wash after wash.
Machine washing tips for printed rugs — colorfast_synthetic_constructionIts woven base lacks latex or rubber backing, making it machine-washable:
Rugs with latex or rubber backings can crack and deteriorate in the wash.
ruggable.comThe fibers are non-absorbent, so liquids bead up:
Finally, the polyester holds dye exceptionally well:
it’s known for holding dye exceptionally well, which means you get vibrant, lasting color that won't fade over time.
therugdistrict.com- Color fastness
Colours resist fading from sun, washing, and liquid spills.
Why this is supported
Polyester fibers are known for exceptional dye retention, ensuring the watercolour pine cone and woodland motifs hold their muted tones over time.
it’s known for holding dye exceptionally well, which means you get vibrant, lasting color that won't fade over time.
therugdistrict.comThe polyester construction is also inherently colorfast, so cold-water machine washes do not cause bleeding or transfer.
Polyester fibers prevent dyes from fading and resist attracting dirt in the first place.
custom-rugs.orgTo preserve these properties, it's important to avoid bleach and fabric softener when washing.
Do not use bleach or fabric softener.
ruggable.comAdditionally, the non-absorbent fibers cause spills to bead up, preventing deep staining that could mar the pattern.
The fibers are non-absorbent, which means liquids tend to bead up on the surface instead of soaking in immediately.
therugdistrict.comThis combination of fade resistance, colorfastness, and stain resistance keeps the watercolour design consistent and vivid.
- Moisture resistance
Resists moisture and spills to prevent mildew and water damage.
Why this is supported
Polyester fibers are non-absorbent, making the rug suitable for damp basements and humid climates.
Moisture-resistant: Ideal for humid climates or basements.
dynamicrugs.comAdditionally,
The fibers are non-absorbent, which means liquids tend to bead up on the surface instead of soaking in immediately.
therugdistrict.com. Together, these properties prevent mildew and allow quick spill cleanup.
- Wash durability
Machine washable, colorfast, but frequent washing shortens lifespan to 4–8 years.
Why this is supported
The rug's polyester construction holds dye exceptionally well through washes.
Polyester fibers prevent dyes from fading and resist attracting dirt in the first place.
custom-rugs.orgHowever,
Frequent washing can actually shorten the lifespan of a polyester rug.
custom-rugs.orgFor high-traffic or humid areas, washing 1–2 times per year is recommended to extend the rug's life.
For kid’s rooms or high traffic areas, wash 1-2 times per year
custom-rugs.org- Non-slip backing
No non-slip backing; rug pad required on hard floors.
Why this is supported
The rug has a woven polyester base without a rubber or latex backing.
Rugs with latex or rubber backings can crack and deteriorate in the wash.
ruggable.comHowever, the trade-off is that it lacks built-in non-slip properties.
No, this rug does not have a non-slip backing. A rug pad is recommended for safety
Does this rug have a non-slip backing, or is it just a woven polyester base?Hence, a pad is needed on hard floors for safety.
- Flame resistance
Polyester construction provides inherent flame resistance without chemical treatments.
Why this is supported
Polyester's inherent flame resistance is confirmed:
However, untreated polyester is actually inherently flame-resistant.
custom-rugs.orgThe same source reports:
The average lifespan of a polyester rug is 4-8 years.
custom-rugs.orgensuring long-term passive fire safety.
- Price comparison
Priced 40% below comparable Lorena Canals rug at $179 CAD for 6x9.
Why this is supported
At $179 CAD for the 183x274 cm size, the rug is priced more than 40% under the Lorena Canals Pine Forest, which costs
170 x 240 cm - €296,00
lorenacanals.com. It also occupies a middle ground: a substantial step up from ultra-thin printed polyester mats like the Rugs USA Winter Pinecones (
Size: 2' x 3'
rugsusa.comat
Price: $20.00 $44.00
rugsusa.com), and its $179 price falls within the typical $100–$250 range for a 6×9 polyester rug (
The average price for a 6×9 polyester rug falls between $100 and $250.
custom-rugs.org).
For a 6×9 polyester rug, the typical price range is $100–$250. This rug at $179 CAD fits within that band:
making it a sensible mid-range value for a room-anchoring piece.
- Design aesthetic
Painterly watercolour design contrasts with solid-toned competitor rugs.
Why this is supported
Unlike the Lorena Canals Pine Forest, described as having
Plain dusty colors for a versatile, oval-shaped rug suited for any bedroom or play corner and a basic piece to blend in with any decoration style.
lorenacanals.com, the Watercolour-Style Pine Cones Rug uses a painterly watercolour scene with multiple hues and woodland animals. The description notes
The description notes soft watercolour tones [1], which suggests the colors are more muted than vibrant.
Are the colors in the watercolour design as vibrant as they appear in the product photos, or are they more muted in person?, positioning it as a decorative focal piece rather than a neutral blend.
- Design style
Muted watercolour with animals fits traditional and whimsical interiors.
Why this is supported
Unlike competitor rugs that are described as having
Plain dusty colors for a versatile, oval-shaped rug suited for any bedroom or play corner and a basic piece to blend in with any decoration style.
lorenacanals.com, the Watercolour-Style Pine Cones rug
opts for a digital watercolour scene with multiple hues and woodland animals
Comparable washable nature-print rugs — design_aesthetic_painterly_digital_vs_handcrafted_natural. Additionally, the color palette is described as
The description notes soft watercolour tones [1], which suggests the colors are more muted than vibrant.
Are the colors in the watercolour design as vibrant as they appear in the product photos, or are they more muted in person?, confirming the soft, muted style that fits traditional and whimsical interiors.
- Room compatibility
Sizes 5x7 and 6x9 ft, machine-washable, best on carpet or with rug pad.
Why this is supported
The rug is available in 5x7 and 6x9 ft sizes, making it suitable for anchoring living rooms or dining areas. It is machine-washable with care instructions noting:
Hot water can damage polyester’s fibers. Always opt for cold water washes.
custom-rugs.organd
Do not use bleach or fabric softener.
ruggable.com. However, the rug lacks a non-slip backing; the product states:
No, this rug does not have a non-slip backing. A rug pad is recommended for safety [1].
Does this rug have a non-slip backing, or is it just a woven polyester base?. Therefore, it is best placed on carpet or used with a rug pad on hard floors.
- Softness
Polyester pile rivals wool or silk softness at a lower cost.
Why this is supported
Modern polyester fiber technology replicates the tactile softness of wool or silk, giving this rug a plush, inviting feel underfoot at a significantly lower cost than natural-fiber alternatives.
They can mimic the look and feel of expensive wool or silk without the high maintenance or cost.
therugdistrict.com- Traffic
Pile mats under high traffic; place in low-traffic areas.
Why this is supported
This rug's plush polyester pile is prone to matting under continuous foot traffic, so its softness lasts longest when placed in low-traffic rooms like living rooms or bedrooms.
The polyester fibres also mat down and lose texture in the high-traffic portions quicker than the nylon.
hgtvv.com- Color accuracy
Colors are muted as described by the brand's soft watercolour tones wording.
Why this is supported
The brand's description reads:
The description notes soft watercolour tones [1], which suggests the colors are more muted than vibrant.
Are the colors in the watercolour design as vibrant as they appear in the product photos, or are they more muted in person?This directly confirms the rug's muted palette.
- Color retention
Muted colors resist fading and stay colorfast during machine washing.
Why this is supported
Polyester fibers are known for excellent dye retention, keeping the muted colors vibrant over time:
it’s known for holding dye exceptionally well, which means you get vibrant, lasting color that won't fade over time.
therugdistrict.comThe rug is also colorfast, so the colors won't bleed in the wash:
Polyester fibers prevent dyes from fading and resist attracting dirt in the first place.
custom-rugs.orgThese properties preserve the intentionally muted palette through use and cleaning.
- Decorative role
Decorative focal rug with a painterly muted palette, not a neutral background piece.
Why this is supported
Unlike neutral solid-color rugs, this rug's multiple muted hues create a painterly pattern, positioning it as a decorative centerpiece:
Plain dusty colors for a versatile, oval-shaped rug suited for any bedroom or play corner and a basic piece to blend in with any decoration style.
lorenacanals.comThis contrast shows the rug is meant to be a statement piece for traditional interiors, not a background rug.
Image Analysis
3 images- 01

Product
Rectangular area rug seen from a slight top-front angle showing its corner and central field; light neutral background with scattered watercolor-style botanical and pine-cone motifs in multiple muted colors; low, slightly textured pile and a thin stitched edge.
- Overall shapeRectangular rug visible from a shallow angled top-front view, with the nearest corner and two edges visible along the bottom and right sides of the image.
1 region
x 0.03 · y 0.56 · w 0.94 · h 0.39 (high) - Background fieldLight neutral, off-white to ivory background across the rug field with subtle tonal variation consistent with a printed or dyed surface.
1 region
x 0.05 · y 0.60 · w 0.90 · h 0.30 (high) - Motif styleScattered watercolor-style botanical and abstract pine-cone motifs distributed across the rug, appearing as loosely painted shapes and small accent marks rather than tightly repeated geometric patterns.
1 region
x 0.05 · y 0.58 · w 0.90 · h 0.34 (high) - Large motif placementAt least two larger vertically oriented pine-cone or leaf cluster motifs visible near the bottom-left and center of the rug field, each composed of layered warm tones and small decorative marks.
2 regions
x 0.03 · y 0.77 · w 0.36 · h 0.14 (high); x 0.43 · y 0.74 · w 0.28 · h 0.16 (high) - Small accent motifsMultiple small abstract floral and geometric accent marks scattered across the field in contrasting colors, creating a loose overall pattern density.
1 region
x 0.18 · y 0.64 · w 0.65 · h 0.28 (high) - Pile and edgeLow pile with a slightly textured surface and a narrow bound edge that is a continuation of the background color, visible along the closest right and bottom edges.
2 regions
x 0.03 · y 0.93 · w 0.94 · h 0.05 (medium); x 0.94 · y 0.60 · w 0.03 · h 0.33 (medium)
Other
Lifestyle room scene showing rug in a staged living room with a rust-colored upholstered sofa on the right, wooden side table and lamp near the rug, a large potted plant by a window, light wood floor, sheer curtains, and a mantel with round mirror in the background; soft natural lighting from left window.
- Sofa propRust or burnt orange textured upholstered sofa occupies the right side of the image and sits partially on the rug.
1 region
x 0.52 · y 0.44 · w 0.45 · h 0.36 (high) - Side table and lampSmall round wooden side table with sculptural base placed between sofa and potted plant, topped by a short cylindrical table lamp with a light fabric shade.
1 region
x 0.28 · y 0.56 · w 0.16 · h 0.22 (high) - Potted plantTall potted indoor tree in a large round terracotta or clay planter positioned near a window to the left of the sofa.
2 regions
x 0.18 · y 0.12 · w 0.18 · h 0.52 (high); x 0.10 · y 0.60 · w 0.20 · h 0.30 (high) - Mantel and mirrorStone or plaster mantel on the right wall with a round wall mirror above it and two decorative vessels on the mantel shelf.
1 region
x 0.71 · y 0.07 · w 0.25 · h 0.23 (high) - FlooringLight natural wood plank floor visible around and under the rug, with a warm matte finish.
1 region
x 0.04 · y 0.78 · w 0.90 · h 0.18 (high) - Lighting and shadowsSoft natural daylight entering from left window producing gentle diffuse shadows beneath furniture and plant.
- Shot compositionPortrait-oriented lifestyle shot with the rug foregrounded, furniture midground, and wall/window background; image crops the top of the room and the far-right edge of the rug.
Colors
ivory· background field#F3EDE2burnt orange· large motif colormustard yellow· accent motif colormuted teal· small decorative markswarm brown· secondary motif color- Overall shapeRectangular rug visible from a shallow angled top-front view, with the nearest corner and two edges visible along the bottom and right sides of the image.
- 02

Product
Rectangular area rug shown flat with a light cream background and a repeating vertical arrangement of stylized tall leaf/pinecone motifs, smaller branching trees, scattered small animal figures, and floral clusters in multiple muted colors; low pile with a printed or woven pattern, edges visible and squared.
- Overall shape and presentationRectangular rug photographed flat against a white or neutral background with all four edges visible and the pile appearing low and even.
1 region
x 0.02 · y 0.01 · w 0.96 · h 0.98 (high) - Ground/fieldUniform light cream to off-white ground with a subtle irregular horizontal striation or heathered texture visible across the surface.
1 region
x 0.12 · y 0.10 · w 0.76 · h 0.80 (high) - Primary tall leaf/pinecone motifsVertically oriented elongated leaf or stylized pinecone motifs arranged in three columns across the rug, each motif composed of stacked decorative panels and small internal floral or foliate shapes.
4 regions
x 0.06 · y 0.06 · w 0.20 · h 0.30 (high); x 0.39 · y 0.02 · w 0.20 · h 0.30 (high); x 0.72 · y 0.06 · w 0.20 · h 0.30 (high); x 0.37 · y 0.44 · w 0.26 · h 0.38 (high) - Smaller tree and branch motifsMultiple smaller tree-like motifs with bare trunks and branching stems, depicted between and around the tall leaf motifs, often in contrasting colors and with tiny floral accents.
2 regions
x 0.28 · y 0.28 · w 0.12 · h 0.20 (high); x 0.60 · y 0.30 · w 0.10 · h 0.18 (high) - Small animal figures and decorative motifsTiny stylized animal figures resembling horses or deer and small bird shapes are scattered across the field in rows and between main motifs, rendered in simple solid fills.
2 regions
x 0.20 · y 0.15 · w 0.06 · h 0.05 (high); x 0.77 · y 0.72 · w 0.06 · h 0.05 (high) - Color palette and finishMuted, watercolor-like colors with matte appearance; motifs use mustard yellow, terracotta/rust, blue and teal accents, gray and burgundy on a cream ground.
- Edge detailClean straight edges with a narrow border of the same ground color; no visible fringe.
2 regions
x 0.00 · y 0.00 · w 1.00 · h 0.02 (medium); x 0.00 · y 0.98 · w 1.00 · h 0.02 (medium)
Other
Flat lay studio photograph with even diffuse lighting, minimal shadows, and a plain neutral background filling the frame around the rug.
- Shot compositionCamera positioned directly above the rug producing a flat lay, centered composition with small margin of background visible around all sides.
- Lighting and shadowEven, soft diffuse lighting with no harsh highlights and only faint shadowing near the rug edges, suggesting studio illumination.
- Image qualityHigh resolution and sharpness across the rug pattern; colors appear slightly muted consistent with photographic reproduction.
Colors
light cream· ground#DCD5D2muted mustard yellow· mustard leaf panelsterracotta· terracotta/rust motifsnavy blue· navy/dark blue leaf#242B33muted teal· teal and light blue accentssoft gray· gray motifs#DCD4CCburgundy· burgundy accents- Overall shape and presentationRectangular rug photographed flat against a white or neutral background with all four edges visible and the pile appearing low and even.
- 03

Product
Close-up of a tufted rug pile showing a cream background with a small stylized yellow motif, a partial dark teal vertical element at left, and finished serged edges at right and bottom.
- Pile textureLow to medium dense tufted pile with visible individual yarn tufts and a slightly mottled surface on the cream ground.
1 region
x 0.12 · y 0.12 · w 0.76 · h 0.78 (high) - Background color and mottlingCream colored ground with faint irregular beige speckled/mottled pattern visible across the visible surface.
1 region
x 0.12 · y 0.12 · w 0.76 · h 0.78 (high) - Yellow stylized motifSmall mustard yellow stylized animal or bird shape with a horizontal body, upright head, and thin pale brown legs.
1 region
x 0.58 · y 0.18 · w 0.26 · h 0.15 (high) - Blue accent above motifSmall teal blue decorative shape positioned above the yellow motif, resembling antlers or a crown.
1 region
x 0.70 · y 0.14 · w 0.07 · h 0.06 (high) - Partial dark vertical elementPartial dark teal or navy vertical column with lighter vertical stripe visible along the left edge of the image, suggesting a larger motif extending off-frame.
1 region
x 0.00 · y 0.06 · w 0.22 · h 0.82 (high) - Small red outlineThin dark red stitch or outline visible bordering a dark circular motif at the top left corner of the frame.
1 region
x 0.00 · y 0.00 · w 0.20 · h 0.18 (medium) - Serge edgeCream colored serged binding runs along the right and bottom edges, tightly stitched and slightly raised above the pile.
2 regions
x 0.86 · y 0.00 · w 0.14 · h 1.00 (high); x 0.00 · y 0.93 · w 1.00 · h 0.07 (high)
Other
Studio detail shot showing the rug laid flat against a neutral pale background with even lighting and minimal shadow; image crops the rug so larger motif extends off-frame.
- Shot compositionClose cropped studio detail framing the rug corner and interior motif; left side shows an off-frame larger motif while right and bottom edges show finished binding.
- Lighting and shadowEven diffuse lighting with soft shadows and no harsh highlights, producing natural color rendering and visible pile texture.
- Background surfacePale neutral background visible as a narrow strip outside the rug serged edge on the right, smooth and untextured.
1 region
x 0.95 · y 0.05 · w 0.05 · h 0.90 (high)
Colors
cream with beige mottling· ground#CECBC1mustard yellow· stylized motif#C39B54teal blue· small accentdark teal navy· large motif segment#2C333Bdark red· outline detail- Pile textureLow to medium dense tufted pile with visible individual yarn tufts and a slightly mottled surface on the cream ground.